Network Modes
This guide explains how to configure and manage network settings on the Vision Miner 22IDEX V3 printer. Since the printer does not have a built-in screen, all network management is done through the Web Interface (Duet Web Control).
Before you begin – safety and risk
Read the Safety – Before You Begin article to understand the hazards involved in working on the Vision Miner 22IDEX V3 – including electrical, thermal, mechanical, and chemical risks. All procedures in this wiki are provided as recommendations only. By choosing to follow any procedure, you do so at your own risk.
Network Modes Overview
The 22IDEX V3 supports various network modes. Configuring these modes allows you to access the printer via the Web Interface for uploading files, monitoring prints, and changing settings. The available modes are:
- Wi-Fi Access Point (AP) Mode
The printer creates its own Wi-Fi network named22 IDEXallowing direct connection from your computer or mobile device. Used when no router is available or as a backup. - Wi-Fi Client Mode
The printer connects to your existing 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi network, obtaining an IP address from your router. - Ethernet Mode
The printer connects via a wired Ethernet cable if you prefer or require a direct LAN connection.
This article explains each mode, shows you how to switch between them, and provides step-by-step instructions for using the macros in the Web Interface.
Macros and Their Functions
In the Web Interface, you will find a Macros section under System > Settings > Network. Each macro automates the process of switching network modes:
- Connect to new WiFi network
- Prompts you for a new SSID and password (2.4 GHz only), attempts to connect, and restarts the printer’s Wi-Fi interface.
- Enable Ethernet Mode
- Guides you through enabling a wired connection, tests it, and then either reverts to AP mode if it fails or remains in Ethernet mode if it succeeds.
- Enable WiFi - Access Point Mode
- Switches the Duet to broadcast its own Wi-Fi network named
22 IDEX(default password:1234567890).
- Switches the Duet to broadcast its own Wi-Fi network named
- Enable WiFi - Client Mode
- Switches from AP or Ethernet mode to connect to your known 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi network. Credentials must be previously stored.
- Reset Network Settings
- Erases all known SSIDs and parameters, reverting to the default AP mode (SSID
22 IDEXpassword1234567890).
- Erases all known SSIDs and parameters, reverting to the default AP mode (SSID
Connect to a New Wi-Fi Network
Macro Location: System > Settings > Network > Connect to new WiFi network
- Access the Web Interface.
- If already in AP mode, connect your device to the
22 IDEXnetwork (192.168.0.1). - If on Ethernet or another Wi-Fi network, open the Web Interface using the printer's current IP address.
- If already in AP mode, connect your device to the
- Run the Macro.
- In the Web Interface, select
Macros > System > Settings > Network. - Click
Connect to new WiFi network.
- In the Web Interface, select
- Enter SSID and Password.
- Follow the on-screen prompts to provide your Wi-Fi SSID and password (both case-sensitive).
- Note: Only 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi is supported.
- Wait for the Printer to Restart.
- The macro restarts the Wi-Fi interface.
- Watch the LEDs:
- Green if connection succeeds.
- Red if connection fails.
- Reconnect via Access Point Mode.
- Once the LED color changes (green or red), the printer will revert to Access Point mode, broadcasting the 22 IDEX Wi‑Fi network.
- Connect to the 22 IDEX network (or use 22idex.local or the provided IP address) on your device.
- Open your web browser to access Duet Web Control. You will then be prompted with a message indicating the connection status.
- If the connection is successful, the message will display the new IP address you can use to access the printer.
- Confirm and Switch to Wi‑Fi Client Mode.
- If the prompt displays a successful message with the new IP address, copy the IP address and click OK.
- After clicking OK, the machine will switch to Wi‑Fi Client Mode and will remain in this mode on every restart unless changed.
- The printer will stop broadcasting the Access Point and immediately connect to the specified Wi‑Fi network.
- To reconnect, use the new IP address or navigate to 22idex.local in your browser while connected to your Wi‑Fi network.
Enable Ethernet Mode
Macro Location: System > Settings > Network > Enable Ethernet Mode
- Plug in an Ethernet Cable.
- Connect one end of the cable to the Duet board and the other end to your router or network switch.
- Run the Macro.
- In the Web Interface, navigate to
System > Settings > Network > Enable Ethernet Mode. - Click
Enable Ethernet Mode.
- In the Web Interface, navigate to
- Follow the Prompts.
- The macro will first prompt you to connect the Ethernet cable and press
OK. - Next, you will be asked to choose between
Test ConnectionandSkip Test and Change Mode.- If you select
Test Connection, the machine will check for a valid IP address. - If you select
Skip Test and Change Mode, the machine will switch to Ethernet mode immediately.
- If you select
- The macro will first prompt you to connect the Ethernet cable and press
- Wait for IP Assignment.
- The Duet requests an IP address via DHCP (unless your network is configured differently).
- The machine will perform a self-check and use LEDs to indicate the result:
- GREEN if the connection is successfully established.
- RED if the connection fails.
- Reconnect via Access Point Mode.
- Once the LED changes (green or red), the printer reverts to Access Point mode, broadcasting the 22 IDEX Wi‑Fi network.
- Connect to the 22 IDEX network (or use
22idex.localor the provided IP address) on your device and open your web browser. - A prompt will appear showing the connection status. If successful, it will display the new IP address that you can use to access the printer.
- Confirm and Switch to Ethernet Mode.
- If the prompt shows a successful connection with the new IP address, copy the IP address and click
OK. - After clicking
OK, the machine will switch to Ethernet mode and remain in this mode on every restart unless changed. - The printer will stop broadcasting the Access Point and immediately connect to your Ethernet network.
- To reconnect, use the new
IP addressor navigate to22idex.localin your browser while connected to the same network.
- If the prompt shows a successful connection with the new IP address, copy the IP address and click
Enable Wi-Fi Access Point (AP) Mode
Macro Location: System > Settings > Network > Enable WiFi - Access Point Mode
- Run the Macro.
- In the Web Interface, select
Macros > System > Settings > Network. - Click
Enable WiFi - Access Point Mode.
- In the Web Interface, select
- Confirm the Operation.
- You can switch now or later. Switching now immediately starts the
AP mode.
- You can switch now or later. Switching now immediately starts the
- Reconnect to
22 IDEX.- After switching, the Duet broadcasts the SSID
22 IDEXwith the default password1234567890. - Connect your computer or device to this SSID, and open your web browser to navigate to
192.168.0.1.
- After switching, the Duet broadcasts the SSID
When to Use AP Mode:
- When you do not have a router or the printer fails to connect to your existing Wi-Fi.
- For quick demos or direct device-to-printer connections.
Enable Wi-Fi Client Mode
Macro Location: Macros > System > Settings > Network > Enable WiFi - Client Mode
- Run the Macro.
- In the Web Interface, expand
Macros > System > Settings > Network. - Click
Enable WiFi - Client Mode.
- In the Web Interface, expand
- Choose to Switch Immediately or Later.
- If you switch now, the macro disconnects from the current mode (AP or Ethernet) and attempts to connect using stored credentials.
- If you select later, it saves the command without immediately switching.
- Reconnect via the New IP.
- If your credentials are valid, the printer obtains an IP from your router.
- The macro displays the IP address; use it in your browser to continue using the Web Interface.
Reset Network Settings
Macro Location: System > Settings > Network > Reset Network Settings
- Run the Macro.
- In the Web Interface, open
Macros > System > Settings > Network. - Click
Reset Network Settings.
- In the Web Interface, open
- Confirm Erase.
- A prompt ensures you really want to delete all stored networks.
- Select
Yes, Eraseto proceed.
- Revert to AP Mode.
- This macro clears all Wi-Fi settings with
M588 S"*". - It then reconfigures the AP mode with SSID
22 IDEX(default password:1234567890). - Connect to
192.168.0.1to access the Web Interface again.
- This macro clears all Wi-Fi settings with
Network Self Test
This script (networktest.g) runs automatically each time the printer restarts. It checks and manages the network connection by following these steps:
1. Check the Selected Network Mode
- At startup, the printer waits briefly for either Wi‑Fi or Ethernet to acquire an IP address.
- Note: If a network connection is already active before the test begins, the script logs the IP (in
0:/IP_address.txt) and skips further testing. - In most cases, the printer connects almost immediately, so you may not notice any delay.
2. Switch to Another Network Mode if Needed
- If no connection is detected within a set period (approximately 30 seconds), the script determines which network interface (WiFi or Ethernet) is active.
- It first tests the selected mode for a valid IP address. If this test fails (after a brief wait), the printer automatically switches to the alternate network mode.
- During this switch, the printer signals the user by turning on yellow LEDs. If you see yellow LEDs after about 30 seconds, try connecting to the printer using
22idex.localin your browser, as the IP address may have changed. - If you still cannot access the printer, retrieve the current IP address from the
0:/IP_address.txtfile on the SD card to confirm the printer’s IP. Verify that the connection was successful and ensure that this IP address is on the same network as the device you are using to connect. Additionally, check that your computer is on the same network (in client mode) or that the Ethernet cable is properly connected.
3. Fallback to AP Mode if All Else Fails
- If neither network mode connects after the allotted attempts, the script disables both interfaces and configures the printer to run in Wi‑Fi Access Point (AP) mode.
- The printer will display red LEDs to indicate that it has switched to AP mode.
- In AP mode, connect to the
22 IDEXWi‑Fi network (password:1234567890), and use22idex.localor192.168.0.1in your browser to access the machine.
4. Save IP Address
- When a connection is successfully established (whether in client or AP mode), the script writes the current IP address to
0:/IP_address.txt. - Use this file to check the last known IP address, which is especially useful if you suspect the IP has changed or if yellow LEDs indicate a mode switch.
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